RKO Network

The RKO Network is an American commercial broadcast television network owned by the RKO Network Group division of RKO Media. Launched on August 28, 1958, the company is headquartered in (at RKO Square New York), with production facilities in  (at RKO Square Los Angeles).

Origins early years
Throughout the mid-20th century, Radio-Keith-Orpheum sought to launch its own television network to compete with the and  networks, a fight which itself was part of a larger competition with, , and. However, the company struggled to enter the television broadcasting industry due to its ownership constantly shuffling and frequent financial issues.

Both DuMont and Paramount were shut down in 1956, Despite the problems Radio-Keith-Orpheum had at the time, it saw the situation as advantageous. Robert F. Parker, the chairman of the company at the time, immediately began planning to launch a television network. However, plans were delayed when Radio-Keith-Orpheum was split into RCA-Scripps and RKO Enterprises, followed by the sudden death of CEO Francis Jergens.

Preparing for the oncoming network launch, RKO Enterprises launched WRKO-TV in, on January 6, 1957; it was followed not long after by the April 29, 1957 launch of KRKO-TV in ,.

1958–1963: Launch and early years
The network itself was launched on August 28, 1958, just in time for the. Its first telecast was at 8:00 pm EDT, which was a live broadcast of then-chairman of RKO Enterprises Roger F. Larson in RKO's New York studios inaugurating the network. In his 1994 book Radio-Screen-Program: The Story of the RKO Network, Larson describes the only network-wide programming as "idents, promos showing what was to come, and some more of those idents".